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Best Places to Visit in Varanasi

Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Banaras, is a city that breathes history, spirituality, and tradition. Nestled on the banks of the sacred Ganges River, Varanasi is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Its narrow lanes, ghats, and temples create an enchanting tapestry that attracts millions of visitors each year. If you're planning a trip to this ancient city, here's a guide to the best places to visit in Varanasi.

1. Kashi Vishwanath Temple:

No visit to Varanasi is complete without a stop at the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, one of the holiest Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple's towering spire and golden dome dominate the skyline of Varanasi. Devotees and tourists alike throng to this sacred site to seek blessings and witness the grand Aarti (prayer ceremony) held in the evenings.

2. Assi Ghat:

Varanasi is renowned for its numerous ghats lining the Ganges, and Assi Ghat is a prominent one. Located at the confluence of the Ganges and Assi rivers, this ghat is a hub of cultural and spiritual activities. Early morning yoga sessions, boat rides, and the serene atmosphere make Assi Ghat a must-visit destination.

3. Dashashwamedh Ghat:

Dashashwamedh Ghat is perhaps the most famous ghat in Varanasi, known for its daily Ganga Aarti that captivates spectators with its rhythmic and mesmerizing rituals. The energy and spirituality that permeate this ghat are unparalleled, especially during festivals like Dev Deepawali and Kartik Purnima.

4. Sarnath:

For those seeking a historical and spiritual excursion, Sarnath is a short drive from Varanasi. It is the place where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. The Dhamek Stupa, Mulagandha Kuti Vihar, and the Ashoka Pillar are some of the significant attractions that showcase the rich Buddhist heritage of Sarnath.

5. Tulsi Manas Temple:

Dedicated to Lord Rama, the Tulsi Manas Temple is not just a religious site but also an architectural marvel. The walls of the temple are adorned with verses from the Ramcharitmanas, a revered epic written by the Hindu poet Tulsidas. The serene surroundings and intricate carvings make it a peaceful retreat.

6. Banaras Hindu University (BHU):

A blend of education and culture, BHU is one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in India. The campus itself is a sight to behold, with its sprawling lawns and iconic structures like the Bharat Kala Bhavan Museum. BHU often hosts cultural events and festivals, providing visitors with a glimpse of the city's vibrant cultural scene.

7. Manikarnika Ghat:

While the concept of a cremation ground may seem unconventional for tourists, Manikarnika Ghat holds immense religious significance in Hinduism. It is believed that those who are cremated here attain moksha (liberation from the cycle of rebirth). The perpetual flame at the Manikarnika Ghat has been burning for centuries, symbolizing the continuity of life and death.

8. Bharat Mata Temple:

The Bharat Mata Temple is a unique and patriotic shrine that doesn't worship any deity. Instead, it venerates the map of a united India. The temple features a relief map of the Indian subcontinent carved in marble and serves as a reminder of national unity and diversity.

9. Kedar Ghat:

Kedar Ghat is known for its vibrant atmosphere and is a popular spot for both pilgrims and tourists. The ancient Kedareshwar Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is a prominent attraction here. The ghat is a perfect place to experience the daily life of Varanasi, with its numerous shops, sadhus, and rituals.

10. Chunar Fort:

For history enthusiasts, a visit to the Chunar Fort is highly recommended. Located about 40 kilometers from Varanasi, this fort has a rich history dating back to the time of Babar. The strategic location of the fort offers panoramic views of the Ganges, making it a captivating destination.